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Madeleines (French Sponge Cakes)

  • Cook Time: 10 minutes
  • Total Time: 1 hour 30 minutes
  • Yield: About 36 Madeleines 1x

Ingredients

Units Scale
  • 2 1/2 cups plus 2 tablespoons flour (plus more for dusting pan)
  • 10 tablespoons unsalted butter, cut into small pieces
  • 4 tablespoons unsalted butter, melted (for brushing pan)
  • 1 tablespoon baking powder
  • 1 cup plus 2 tablespoons granulated sugar
  • 4 eggs
  • 1/4 cup milk
  • Madeleine pan

Instructions

Prepare the Madeleine Pan:

  1. Brush Madeline pan with the melted butter and place in the refrigerator for a couple of minutes until the butter has set. Apply another layer of butter, then sprinkle pan with a light layer of flour. Set aside.

Make the Madeleine Batter:

  1. Melt the 10 tablespoons of butter in a small saucepan over medium-low heat until it begins to brown. Immediately pour into a separate bowl and set aside.
  2. Sift the flour and baking powder together in a medium bowl. Sift a second time and set aside.
  3. In a large mixing bowl, beat the eggs and and sugar together with a whisk until the mixture is pale in color and creates a ribbon appearance on the surface of the mixture when the whisk is lifted.
  4. Pour the milk into the egg mixture and stir until combined. Add the flour and and gently fold in with a rubber spatula.
  5. Add 2 tablespoons of the batter to the melted butter and stir until mixture is smooth. Fold this mixture back into the batter.
  6. Cover the batter with plastic wrap and let rest in the refrigerator for at least 1 hour.

Bake the Madeleines:

  1. Preheat oven to 465 degrees F.
  2. Transfer batter to a pastry bag fitted with a large plain tip. (You could also use a large zipper bag and just cut the corner off to make a 1-inch diameter opening.) Pipe teardrop shapes that fill the Madeleine molds halfway.
  3. Bake the madeleines for 6 minutes, then turn the oven temperature down to 390 degrees F and bake them until golden brown, 3 or 4 more minutes.
  4. When the madeleines are golden and have formed a bump on the top, remove pan from oven and unmold onto a wire rack. Serve warm or at room temperature.

Notes

*Tip: Don't be tempted to forgo brushing the pan with butter and flour and spray with cooking spray instead. The high baking temperature will cause the cooking spray to burn, leaving you with an overly dark and unpleasant tasting cake.

Adapted from Le Cordon Bleu Patisserie & Baking Foundations by The Chefs of Le Cordon Bleu